GroupM downgrades 2018 ad growth forecast to 4.3%; India to contribute $1.35 bn

GroupM, WPP’s media investment group, has slightly downgraded 2018 growth expectations from 4.5 per cent to 4.3 per cent. 2019 growth projections are also whittled from 3.9 per cent to 3.6 per cent, with total new investment anticipated to reach $19 billion instead of the $23 billion earlier predicted. [Recent US dollar appreciation versus just about every other currency helped suppress this growth.] 

Stress on the auto category stood out in feedback from GroupM’s worldwide network, as did the absence of any rebound in CPG investment with traditional media. These views and more are discussed in ‘This Year, Next Year’, GroupM’s twice yearly look at worldwide media investment trends authored by Futures Director, Adam Smith. 

“GroupM’s still strong but slightly fraying 2018 view ties to macro questions: tighter money, China’s slowing growth, and the potential for pricey trade wars,” said Adam Smith. “Real interest rates are edging up globally, but serious potential problems remain limited to a fragile five – Argentina, South Africa, Brazil, Turkey and Venezuela.” 

GroupM forecasts that 10 countries will provide 83 per cent of all 2019 growth. 

China remains the largest contributor, but 2019 will be its sixth successive year with single-digit ad growth and mark its lowest growth rate yet recorded. Still, its $90 billion ad market is second only to the US, and has doubled since 2010. Despite rapid consumerisation, China’s advertising intensity peaked at 0.78 per cent of GDP in 2006 and has trended down to a prospective 0.67 per cent in 2019. 

Ranked second, the US is experiencing good macroeconomic indicators like lower unemployment and improved consumer confidence, but increasing energy prices, rising interest rates, and low unemployment have many concerned about the potential for increased inflation on top of a yawning deficit. Marketers continue to scrutinise digital investment with emphasis on verification and value. 

Ranked third, India is expected to contribute $1.35 billion of growth. This is roughly the same as the combined growth of Australia, Russia and Brazil, even though India’s total ad economy is a mere quarter of the others’ combined heft. India’s 14 per cent ad investment growth is rooted in 7 per cent real consumer spending growth. 

Japan is fourth. Japanese advertising has tracked ahead of its GDP in the post-Lehman cycle with media spending per capita picking up sharply since 2016. The 2020 Olympics and a surge in biddable media are powering tailwinds, but a 2019 consumption tax rise from 8 per cent to 10 per cent and Japan’s belated confrontation with value, viewability and verification in digital supply chain are foreseeable headwinds. 

A resilient UK is fifth. Despite fears of Brexit calamity and consumer fatigue, advertising investment remains propelled by massive advertising digitisation (61 per cent of predicted investment in 2019), and GroupM’s UK forecast remains buoyant. This is partly because of the market’s characteristic flexibility. In an emergency, advertisers know they can turn off the tap. 

Concerning the new forecast, GroupM’s CEO, Kelly Clark, said, “Worldwide advertising investment grows slowly, but marketing has never moved faster. Automation proliferates; cycles accelerate; talent grows more mobile. The gap between the cost of failure and the value of success grows wider. For advertisers, this underscores the importance of a world view and trusted partners who can help their brands perform where the growth can be found.”